جماليات ايقونوغرافيا الفن الجرافيتي السعودي بين النظرية والتطبيق
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35560/jcofarts1552الكلمات المفتاحية:
الجماليات، ايقونوغرافيا، الفن الجرافيتيالملخص
شهد الفن الجرافيتي السعودي في السنوات الأخيرة تحولًا ملحوظًا كظاهرة معاصرة تعكس التغيرات الثقافية والفنية في المملكة العربية السعودية. بناءً على ذلك، تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى استكشاف جماليات ايقونوغرافيا الفن الجرافيتي السعودي من خلال تقديم إطار نظري حول مفهوم الأيقونوغرافيا وملامح الفن الجرافيتي السعودي المعاصر. في الجانب الإجرائي، استخدمت الدراسة منهجية بانوفسكي التحليلية على عينة قصدية مكونة من أربعة أعمال جرافيتية مختارة من مهرجان "شفت 22" ومهرجان "الرش لفن الجداريات" اللذين أقيما في الرياض بين عامي 2022-2023. أظهرت النتائج إمكانية دراسة جماليات ايقونوغرافيا الفن الجرافيتي السعودي باستخدام منهجية ذات أسس نظرية وتطبيقية، وكشفت عن جماليات جوهرية تعزز الهوية الثقافية والطموح الوطني بأسلوب بصري ملهم وجذاب ينقل رؤية المملكة المستقبلية. كما تقدم توصيات للباحثين بإجراء دراسات متعمقة تعزز الوعي الثقافي والفني حول هذا الفن، واقتراح التوثيق الأكاديمي للإنتاج الجرافيتي السعودي، ودعم مسيرته من خلال تنظيم الفعاليات والمعارض على المستويين المحلي والعالمي
المراجع
Abdel Samie, Bassam. (2015). Expo Economic Benefits and Risks. Fassah for publishing and distribution.
Al-Balushi, Sultan. (2023, November 1). Visual Arts Prepare to Organize Mural Art Spray in Riyadh. Al-Watan Newspaper.
Al-Hazza, Hanan Saud. (2021). The Reality of Art Criticism and Its Role in Contemporary Visual Arts in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Journal of Educational Sciences and Human Studies, 6(15), 127-151.
Al-Hilli, Salam Hamid. (2017). The Image of the Icon: Meaning and Concept. Dar Al-Radwan for Publishing and Distribution.
Al-Qarni, M., & Al Qarni, A. (2019). The Impact of Saudis’ Attitudes towards Graffiti. International Journal of Humanities, 2(6), 51-62. DOI:10.35631/ijhpl.26005
Al-Sahoud, Hamoud. (2023, December). Talking Walls: A Study of the Phenomenon of Writing on Walls in Riyadh City. Al Manour. https://www.almanwar.com/publications/talking-walls-a-study-of-the-phenomenon-of-graffiti-in-the-city-of-riyadh
Al-Wishi, Yasser Muhammad Said. (2018). Digital Technologies and Their Impact on the Design and Implementation of Graffiti Art Panels. Journal of Research in Science and Qualitative Arts, 2(5), 371-401. https://doi: 10.21608/balexu.2018.198526
Alloush, Saad. (1985). Dictionary of Contemporary Literary Terms (1st ed.). Lebanese Book House.
Alghathami, Rihab Abdullah. (2023). National Identity and Conceptual Art: The Saudi Society. Lark Journal, 2(48), 668-685.
Baroncini, Sofia, Daquino, Marilen, & Tomasi, F. (2021, June 23). Modelling Art Interpretation and Meaning. A Data Model for Describing Iconology and Iconography. University of Bologna. DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2106.12967
D'Alleva, A. (2005). Look again!:Art history and critical theory. Prentice Hall.
Dijk, Teun Adrianus van. (1985). Discourse and Literature Teun Acrianus definition. John Benjamins Publishing.
Fitzpatrick, Virginia L. (1992). Art History: A Contextual Inquiry Course. National Art Education Association.
Gill, Sarah. (1999). The Critic Sees: A guide to Art Criticism. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company.
Gottlieb, Laurie. (2014). Strengths-Based Nursing: A holistic approach to care, grounded in eight core values. The American Journal of Nursing, 114, 24-32.
Ibn Manzur, Jamal al-Din Muhammad ibn Makram. (1414). Lisan al-Arab (3rd ed.). Dar Sader.
Ismail, Ibrahim Abdul Sattar Ibrahim. (2022). Human Hands in Rock Art in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (A Typological Study of Pattern and Location). Annals of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists "Studies in the Archaeology of the Arab World", 25(25): 1-52.
Kleinbauer, W. Eugene, & Slavens, Thomas P. (1982). Research Guide to the History of Western Art. American Library Association.
Lacey, Joann. (2021). History of Art and Architecture: Volume Two. Sugar Creek.
Lorenz, K. (2016). Ancient mythological images and their interpretation: An introduction to iconology, semiotics and image studies in classical art history. Cambridge University Press.
Muhammad, Sarah and Taher, Yara. (2022, November 9). Shift 22 Mural Festival: Expressive and Inspiring Visual Creations. Sayidaty Magazine.
Mustafa, Amira Tharwat Mustafa. (2022). Arabic Letters as a Formative Element in Contemporary Murals in the Arab World and Their Role in Preserving Heritage and Identity. Journal of Engineering, Arts, and Humanities, 7(36), 142-171.
Novak, David. (2017). Historical dissemination of graffiti art. SAUC-Street Art and Urban Creativity, 3(1), 29-42.
Panofsky, Erwin. (1955). Meaning in the Visual Arts: Papers in and on Art History. Doubleday Anchor.
Parker, A., Khanyile, S., & Joseph, K. (2019). Where do we draw the line? Graffiti in Maboneng. Johannesburg.
Praetorius, Anna-Katharina, & Charalambous, Charalambos Y. (2023). Theorizing Teaching: Current Status and Open Issues. Springer Nature.
Prestholdt, J. (2019). Icons of Dissent: The Global Resonance of Che, Marley, Tupac and Bin Laden. Oxford University Press.
Qazzaz, Tarek Bakr Othman. (2002). Contemporary Art Criticism: A Study in the Criticism of Plastic Arts (1st ed.). Private Publication.
Reda, Saleh Ahmed. (1958). Dictionary of the Language Text (Vol. 1). Dar Maktabat Al-Hayat.
Richardson, J., Revell, K. M. A., Kim, J., & Stanton, N. A. (2021). Designing interaction and interfaces for automated vehicles. In Designing interaction and interfaces for automated vehicles. CRC Press.
Saliba, Jamil. (1987). Philosophical Dictionary (Vol. 1). University Knowledge House, Alexandria.
Santana, Claudia Feitosa, Gaddi, Carlo M., Gomes, Andreia E., & Nascimento, Sérgio MC. (2020). Art through the colors of graffiti: From the perspective of the chromatic structure. Sensors, 20(9),2531. https://doi.org/10.3390/s20092531
Shehata, Gerges Nader. (2004). Employing the Characteristics of Graffiti Art to Develop Expression in Contemporary Painting [Unpublished Master's Thesis]. Helwan University.
Straten, Roelof van. (2012). An Introduction to Iconography: Symbols, Allusions and Meaning in the Visual Arts. Routledge.
Alghathami, Rihab Abdullah. (2023). National Identity and Conceptual Art: The Saudi Society. Lark Journal, 2(48), 668-685.
Garroway, K. H., & Martens, J. W. (Eds.). (2020). Children and methods: Listening to and learning from children in the biblical world. BRILL.
Horowitz, M. C. (2005). New dictionary of the history of ideas. Charles Scribner's Sons.